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KMID : 1141020170170020013
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Journal of Applied Oriental Medicine
2017 Volume.17 No. 2 p.13 ~ p.20
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A philological study on poisoning and side effects of Momordicae Semen(木鱉子)
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Ouyangfanglan
Koo Jin-Suk
Park Ji-Ha
Seo Bu-Il
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Abstract
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Momordicae Semen is in use in the Korean medicine. The Korean medical doctors use Momordicae Semen for clearing away heat and curing sore(淸熱療瘡), subsidence of swelling and relieving pain(消腫止痛), etc. We investigated toxicity, poisoning symptoms, side effects, poisoning treatment and prevention against poisoning of Momordicae Semen. The results were summarized as follows： 1. The main ingredients of poisoning are momordin(momordica saponin), cochinchinin, etc. The ingredients of poisoning from Momordicae Semen mainly can cause stimulating symptoms on digestive system, nervous system, etc. 2. The representative methods of poisoning treatment in the western medicine are washing out the stomach, enema, causing diarrhea, supplies of grape sugar, and symptomatic treatment, etc. 3. In order to prevent against poisoning of Momordicae Semen, the patients should keep usage, dosage and notes.
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KEYWORD
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Momordicae Semen, toxicity, poisoning symptoms, poisoning treatment, prevention against poisoning
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